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How to stop bleeding after tooth extraction?

Bleeding after tooth extraction is a normal problem that many people experience. Although bleeding is usually mild and resolves after a few hours, some people may have longer bleeding problems due to medical conditions or poor post-surgical care. So how to stop bleeding teeth?

Controlling the bleeding of an extracted tooth is very important because it prevents infection and other side problems. In this article, we discuss simple and effective ways to stop bleeding after tooth extraction and the necessary care after that. Following these tips will help you recover faster and avoid any possible complications.

Why does bleeding occur after tooth extraction?

Bleeding after tooth extraction is a natural reaction of the body. When the tooth is separated from the gum, the blood vessels that feed it are damaged and ruptured. These tears cause the blood to leave the space left in the tooth.

The body tries to close this wound by forming a blood clot and preventing further bleeding. This blood clot acts as a temporary barrier and gives the surrounding tissues a chance to start the healing process and prevent infection or inflammation.

Other factors such as the use of blood thinners, high blood pressure, etc. can also lead to increased bleeding after tooth extraction. Also, behaviors such as washing the mouth immediately after tooth extraction, or smoking can disrupt the process of blood clot formation and cause continued bleeding.

Basic measures to control the bleeding of an extracted tooth

To control the bleeding of an extracted tooth, the first and most important step is to use sterile gas. After the tooth extraction, the dentist will usually place a piece of sterile gauze over the wound and ask you to press it firmly. This pressure causes the bleeding to decrease and the blood clot to form quickly. It is recommended to keep this gas in the mouth for at least 30 to 45 minutes and not move it during this time. If bleeding continues, you can replace the gauze with a new patch and apply pressure to the wound again.

After removing the gas, avoid rinsing the mouth, sucking on the wound, or drinking through a straw, as these can cause the blood clot to break off and start bleeding again. In addition, it is better to avoid eating and drinking hot and hard foods in the first few hours after surgery. Applying ice on the cheek near the tooth extraction site can also help reduce inflammation and bleeding. Following these basic measures will help stop the bleeding and heal the wound properly.

The role of sterile gas in preventing bleeding and how to use it correctly

Sterile gas plays a key role in stopping bleeding after tooth extraction. This gas acts as a direct pressure surface on the wound and helps to control and reduce bleeding. When the gas is placed on the area of ​​the extracted tooth, the pressure from closing the jaws on it causes the blood to be directed to the surrounding vessels and tissues, and the blood clot forms faster. This clot acts as a natural barrier prevents further bleeding, and also protects the wound from bacteria.

To use sterile gauze correctly, you should place it directly on the wound and press it with your teeth to create a steady pressure. It is recommended to keep the gauze in the mouth for at least 30 to 45 minutes and avoid talking or constantly opening and closing the mouth during this time because any movement can dislodge the blood clot and intensify the bleeding. If the bleeding continues after this period, you can change the gas and press again.

What foods and drinks should be avoided after tooth extraction?

After tooth extraction, you should avoid foods and drinks that can move the blood clot or damage the wound. Hard and crunchy foods such as nuts, snacks, and raw vegetables may rub against the wound and cause rebleeding or irritation.

Also, acidic and spicy foods such as citrus fruits, pickles, and strong spices can irritate the wound and slow down the healing process. During this time, it is better to eat soft and cold foods such as yogurt, lukewarm soups, and purees to reduce pressure on the wound.

Hot drinks should also be completely avoided, as high heat can loosen blood clots and increase bleeding. Drinking beverages containing caffeine and alcohol is also not recommended, because they can increase blood flow and cause continued bleeding. Also, using a straw to drink liquids can create suction and dislodge the blood clot; Therefore, it is better to consume drinks slowly and without a straw to avoid any problems in the healing process.

When should we visit the dentist? (recognition of signs of abnormal bleeding)

In most cases, bleeding after tooth extraction should stop or at least decrease within the first few hours. But if the bleeding continues even after 24 hours or its intensity increases, this may be a sign of abnormal bleeding and requires a visit to the dentist in Mississauga.

Also, if blood comes out of the clot or drips continuously from the wound despite using sterile gas and following precautions, this situation requires specialized attention. Other factors such as fever, bad breath, and severe pain can also be signs of infection and should be investigated.

Along with bleeding, unusual changes in color or excessive swelling of the wound area can be a sign of infection or other problems. If you have symptoms such as an increased heart rate, feeling dizzy or weak, or seeing bleeding along with general physical symptoms, it is best to go to a dentist or emergency room right away. These symptoms may be due to more serious blood clotting problems or the body’s reactions to tooth extraction, which require specialized examination and treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions How to stop bleeding teeth?

Can I rinse my mouth immediately after tooth extraction?

No, rinsing the mouth immediately after surgery can dislodge the blood clot and cause more bleeding. It is better to avoid washing your mouth for 24 hours.

What should I do if the bleeding continues after 24 hours?

If the bleeding lasts for more than 24 hours or becomes severe, you should see a dentist to check the wound and the condition of the blood clot.

Is it allowed to eat hot foods after tooth extraction?

No, avoid hot foods and drinks, as heat may loosen the blood clot and lead to rebleeding.

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